Health
What is a black fungas, why is it? What are the symptoms and treatment of black fungas?
May 17, 2021
Black fungus kya hai - what is a black fungus, why is it? What are the symptoms and treatment of black fungus?
As you know what is black fungus? There are many misconceptions about this while we are all going through the Kovid 19 or Corona epidemic. As the effects of corona have not yet emerged, a deadly disease like black fungus or mucormycosis is standing at our doorstep.
All kinds of things are coming out about the black fungus. Due to which fear and doubts have arisen in common people. In such a situation, we are trying to present a research information to you. So that you will know about black fungus to a great extent, what is black fungus, why is it? What are the symptoms and treatment of black fungus?
Black fungus kya hai - What is black fungus or mucormycosis?
Mucormicosis, also known as black fungus, is a rare but dangerous infection. It is caused by a group of molds called mucormisates.
Black fungus is also commonly referred to as black fungus. It is a serious and rare fungal infection affecting people suffering from corona virus in India.
How does black fungus or mucormycosis affect the human body?
Now we know what is black fungus? Now we will know how black fungus affects human body?
In today's time, the black fungus that attacks the brain is increasingly seen in patients with weak immunity in India. During the corona epidemic, when the immunity of the disease is weak, only then its fatal attack is seen.
Black fungus often affects the sinuses, lungs, skin, and brain. They carry mold spores inside the human body by coming into contact with things like soil, rotten produce or bread, or piles of manure.
This infection is caused by a group of fungi called mucormycites. They are ubiquitous in the environment and can often be seen on rotten food.
Despite being common in the environment, it does not cause infection in humans because our immune cells can easily fight against such pathogens.
Who has black fungus or mucormycosis…?
The infection can happen to anyone at any age. Most people come in contact with fungi at some time in their daily lives.
But the chances of you getting infected with black fungus are higher when you already have a weak immune system due to some medicine. Or you have a health condition like diabetes, especially when it is not under control, HIV or AIDS, cancer, organ transplant, stem cell transplant, neutropenia (low white blood cell count), prolonged steroid use, injection drug use, Affected by high levels of iron in the body (hemochromatosis), poor nutrition, poor health, uneven levels of acid in the body (metabolic acidosis), premature birth or low birth weight.
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It is a fatal fungal infection found in uncontrolled diabetes and some Kovid-19 patients living in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) for a long time.
It is also more likely to occur if you have an injury, such as a burn, cut, or wound on your skin. Cases are being reported among people with COVID-19. Although black fungus is not contagious.
How does this infection begin? And how does it grow?
The central government said in a consultation that fungal infections mainly affect people who are on medication which reduces their ability to fight environmental pathogens.
Evidence-based advice for the investigation, diagnosis and management of the disease was issued by the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) and the Union Ministry of Health.
Black fungus or mucormycosis can be fatal if ignored. The sinuses or lungs of such individuals are affected after air enters the fungal spores.
What are the symptoms of black fungus or mucormycosis?
Symptoms of black fungus or mucormycosis depend on where the fungus is growing in your body. They may include symptoms such as fever, cough, chest pain, difficulty in breathing, swelling on one side of the face, headache, sinus congestion, dark sores on the bridge of the nose or inside your mouth, abdominal pain, sea sickness and Vomiting, gastrointestinal bleeding, blood in stools and diarrhea are included.
If your skin is infected, the area may look blistering, red or swollen. It may turn black or feel hot or painful.
The infection can also spread to other parts of your body through your blood. This is called disseminated mucormycosis.
Also read: First death from black fungus in Uttarakhand, record 17 cases found….
When this happens, the fungus affects organs such as your spleen and heart. In severe cases, your mental state may change or you may go into a coma. It can also be fatal.
How is this infection diagnosed?
Symptoms of black fungus warning include pain and redness around the eyes and nose, fever, headache, cough, shortness of breath, bloody vomiting and altered mental state!
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